It is traditionally believed that the history of Malaysia began with the founding of Melaka in 1400 by Parameswara, a Sumatran prince. Thereafter, the state flourished under the Melaka Sultanate and eventually became the region's largest emporium attracting traders from as far as China, India, Arabia and Europe. Melaka came under successive colonial eras when it was conquered by the Portuguese in 1511, followed by Dutch Rule in 1641 before the British took over in 1824. All these foreign influences have over the years transformed the state into a cultural melting pot. The Portuguese and Peranakan communities have until today remained a distinctive feature of society in Melaka. In the lights of its rich historical past, Melaka has been officially declared the 'Historical City of Malaysia'. Famous historical sites in the state include the A Famosa, Stadhuys, St.Paul's Church, St.John's Fort and the Hang Tuah and Hand Jebat mausoleums. The cultural Museum, an elaborate reconstruction of the ancient palace of the Melaka Sultanate, provides fascinating insights into Melaka's glorious past. The nightly Light and Sound Show at "Padang Pahlawan" re-enacts in dramatic fashion, the state's historical past.
Antique lovers will find Jonker Street with its myriad of shops to be an intriguing place to hunt and bargain for treasures of the past. Beyond the appeal of its historical past, Melaka offers a wide range of sights and leisure activities for a truly worthwhile holiday. Pulau Besar and Pulau Upeh are two popular island retreats easily accessible from Melaka. While in Melaka, enjoy an exciting experience of the city on a trishaw or take a bullock cart ride for the fun of it. Sample the mouth-watering culinary mix of nyonya and Portuguese dishes and other local delicacies. Ayer Keroh, just outside the city of Melaka, is situated in a vast forest reserve, and is major tourist recreational spot.. Attractions here include the Melaka Zoo, Mini Malaysia, Mini Asean, a golf resort, hotels, a butterfly farm and a crocodile farm.

Getting There
Air: Batu Berendam Airport (9km from Melaka city)
Rail: Nearest is at Tampin (38km from Melaka City),Negeri Sembilan.
Road: For road travelers, a network of roads exits from the North-South Highway to Melaka and its tourist destinations.
Sea: Cruise ships often include Melaka as a stopover destination.

Capital: Melaka Historical City
Melaka's historical past can be seen in many of its centuries old buildings, some of them still in use. Carefully preserved, these fine examples reflect the opulence and cultural diversity of the early inhabitants. Walking, or traveling in a trishaw is the best way to see the Historical City of Melaka.